USS Archer-Fish War Patrol #7
10 July to 12 September 1945
Report and Endorsements

(UNCLASSIFIED)

("Click" on title below to advance to that section of Report.)

Patrol Report

Endorsements

Sailing List - Patrol #7


Patrol Report of U.S.S. ARCHER-FISH (SS-311)

U.S.S. ARCHER-FISH (SS-3ll)

SS311/A16-3                                                                                      Care of Fleet Post Office,

                                                                                                            San Francisco, California.

Serial ( 015-45 )

                                                                                                            12 September, 1945


C-O-N-F-I-D-E-N-T-I-A-L


Front:              The Commanding Officer.

To :                 The Commander-in-Chief, United States Fleet.

Via :                (1) The Commander Submarine Division ONE HUNDRED TWO.

                        (2) The Commander Submarine Squadron TEN.

                        (3) The Commander Submarine Force, Pacific Fleet.

                        (4) The Commander-in-Chief, Pacific Fleet.

Subject:           U.S.S. ARCHER-FISH - Report of War Patrol Number Seven.


Enclosure:       (A) Subject report.

                        (B) Track chart to ComSubspac only.


            1.         Enclosure (A), covering the seventh war patrol of this vessel conducted off the East Coast of Honshu and the South Coast of Hokkaido during the period from July 10, 1945 to September 12,1945, is forwarded herewith.






                                                                                                            J. F. ENRIGHT

(enclosure)

S311/A16-3

Serial (015-45)

CONFIDENTIAL

Subject:           U.S.S. Archer-Fish - Report of War Patrol Number Seven



Prologue:

March 3, 1945            Arrived Pearl Harbor completing sixth war patrol.

March 6,1945             Departed Pearl Harbor for West Coast of U.S.

March 13,1945           Arrived San Francisco and proceeded to Hunters Point Naval Drydocks for overhaul.


                                    The following major alterations were accomplished:

                                                •Installation of ST radar.

                                                •Installation of hydraulic periscopes.

                                                •Shifted JP to port side.

•Installation of 5" 25 cal gun aft. two 40 mm placed on gun

                                                  platforms.

                                                •Installation lower hatches on trunks not already so equipped.

                                                •Installation Loran gear.

                                                •Installation second IMO pump.


                                    The following officers were detached:

                                                •Lieutenant R.L. Hamilton, U.S.Navy

                                                •Lieutenant J.N. Andrews, U.S. Naval Reserve.

                                                •Ensign D.W. Ellzey, U.S.Navy.


                                    The following officers were attached:

                                                •Lieutenant P.A, Newlove, U.S. Naval Reserve.

                                                •Lieutenant (jg) J.M. Thornton, U.S. Naval Reserve.

                                                •Lieutenant (jg) J.J. Norman, U.S. Naval Reserve.


                                    The overhaul was most satisfactory with the following exceptions:

                                                •Reduction gear noise could not be reduced below 87 decibels.

•Two important alterations could not be accomplished because of

                                                  lack of material, namely SV radar and TDM.

•The air conditioning alteration decreased rather than increased the habitability of the ship.

June 14, l945              Departed San Francisco.

June 22, 1945             Arrived Pearl Harbor. Assigned SubDiv 102 for voyage repairs and training. Lieutenant Commander L.G. Bernard, U.S.Navy reported aboard for temporary duty as P.C.O.

Narrative:


                        List of Officers and Chief Petty Officers (showing patrols including this patrol)

                                                                                                                                                Patrols

                                    •Comdr. J.F. Enright, 72281, U.S.N.                                                 4

                                    •Lieut-Comdr. L.G. Bernard, 78614, U.S.N.                                     7

                                    •Lieutenant D.E. Bunting, 123694, U.S.N.                                         5

                                    •Lieutenant P.A. Newlove, 103284, U.S.N.R.                                   2

                                    •Lieutenant (jg) J.J. Bosza, 227823, U.S.N.R.                                   4

                                    •Lieutenant (jg) J.M. Thornton, 229389, U.S.N.R.                            6

                                    •Lieutenant (jg) G.E. Crosby, Jr., 257485, U.S.N.R.                         5

                                    •Lieutenant (jg) J.C. Dygert, 313127, U.S.N.R.                                3

                                    •Lieutenant (jg) W.H. Cassady, Jr., 311473, U.S.N.R.                     2

                                    •Lieutenant (jg) J.J. Norman, 312548, U.S.N.R.                               1

                                    •FISCUS, R.W., 337 04 15, CTM(T), U.S.N.                                 7

                                    •FORD, G.T., 346 65 91, CGM(AA)(T), U.S.N.                            10

                                    •STEULLET, F.T., 207 20 8O, CMoMM(AA)(T), U.S.N..             4

                                    •LUNA, A., CMoMM(AA)(T), U.S.N.                                           7

                                    •WHEELER, C.G., CRM(AA)(T), U.S.N,R.                                   5

                                    •CARNAHAN, E.E., CY(T), U.S.N.                                              6

                                    •CARTER, L.A., CPhM(AA)(T), U.S.N.                                        2


July l0,1945    Departed Pearl Harbor on 7th War Patrol. Under escort of PC-487 until dark. In company with U.S.S.Thresher until vicinity of Wake when she turned south en route Eniwetok.


                       Training dives, deep dives, tracking, and exercised gun crews en route.

2330 (WV)     Shifted to +10 time.


July 11, 1945

1200 (W)        Position.

                                    Lat.     20° 54' N.

                                    Long.  162° 41' W.


July 12, 1945

0200 (W)        Changed to +11 time zone.

l200 (X)          Position.

                                    Lat.     21° 11' N.

                                    Long.  168° 10' W.

1457 (X)         Sharp and good radar pip 5800 yards. This pip did not disappear and was tracked on course 120° T at 5 knots. The visibility was unlimited. Nothing sighted on the bearing. It would have been impossible for a periscope to be up and not sighted. It would have been impossible for a periscope to be up and not sighted.

1510 (X)         Lost radar pip at 6,000 yards. Cannot be explained. Thresher did not have pip.

1200 (X)         Position.

                                    Lat.     21° 17' N.

                                    Long.  173° 36' W.


July 14. 1945

1200 (X)         Position.

                                    Lat.     21° 15' N.

                                    Long.  179° 43' W.

1315 (X)         Crossed 180th Meriden. Changed date to July 15, 1945.

1645 (X)         Changed time to -12 zone.


July 16, 1945

0621 (M)        Sighted friendly AK to north on easterly course. Changed course to l90°. Minimum range 23,000 yards. Were not sighted.

1200 (M)        Position.

                                    Lat.     21° 23' N.

                                    Long.  174° 29.5' E.


July 17, 1945

1200 (M)        Position.

                                    Lat.     21° 29' N.

                                    Long.  168° 50' E.

1530 (M)        Thresher departed to South.

 


July 18, 19455

1200 (M)Position.

                                    Lat.     20° 59' N.

                                    Long.  163° 32' E.

2200 (M)        Changed time to -11 zone.

2235 (L)          Radar interference to South.

2250 (L)          Radar contact 11,000 yards. This was undoubtedly a friendly east bound sub, but had received no notice of him. Later determined to be Lapon.


July 19, 1945

1200 (L)          Position.

                                    Lat.     19° 27' N.

                                    Long.  58° 07' E.

1735(L)           Sighted and closed east bound Ronquil.


July 20, 1945

                        Position.

                                    Lat.     18° 28' N.

                                    Long.  152° 44' E.


July 21, 1945

0030 (L)          Passed Spot, Sea 0wl, and Queenfish. SJ Challenge unsuccessful.

0200                Changed to -10 time (K).

1200 (K)         Position.

                                    Lat.     17° 53' N.

                                    Long.  148° 13' E.

1400-1500 (L) Watched bombing of Jap held Pagan Island.

During the day had many friendly plane contacts by SD and sight. Too numerous to log. Our BK remained on and no planes approached in hostile manner.


July 22, 1945  ALL TIMES HEREAFTER ARE -10 ZONE (King).

0018                Made SJ contact at 10,900 yards. Shortly thereafter sighted DE or DD passing well clear on northerly course. Closest range 8,000 yards.

0510                Made contact with escort, LCI 1098, aid proceeded to Tanapag Harbor, Saipan.

0931                Moored alongside U.S.S. Orion at Saipan.

1610                C.O. departed for Guam to receive operation order.


July 23, 1945  Alongside U.S.S. Orion.

1900                C.O. returned from Guam.


July 24.1945

0952                Underway from Saipan for 7th War Patrol. LCI 95 as escort until 1515.

                        Numerous friendly plane contacts. No difficulties with them.


July 25, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     18° 46' N.

                                    Long.  142° 19' E.


July 26,1945

1200                Position.          .

                                    Lat.     22° 28' N.

                                    Long.  139° 28' E.


July 27, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     27° 38' N.

                                    Long.  139° 25' E.

1250                Sighted U.S.S. Silversides.


July 28,1945

0125                SJ radar interference. Probably Sea Robin.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     32° 05' N.

                                    Long.  139° 25' E.

1718                Sighted U.S.S. Balao.

2300                On lifeguard station for B-29 raid.


July 29,1945

0000                B-29's started passing over on way to empire. Navigation lights on all and IFF on practically all.

0100                Our cover, Airdale 22, arrived in area. Communications by VHF and 4475 fairly satisfactory but was used too much. He apparently was satisfied that we could see him occasionally, and did not attempt to make sight contact on us in spite of our coaching him on by VHF and turning on big searchlight.

0255                Airdale 22, the cover, stated he had heard a message and sent us “68 Chili Williams my heading 299.” We increased to flank speed, course 300°T, and asked for repeat. The plane then sent “Am searching Chili Williams 22.” Placing both messages together we got 68 Chili Williams 22 which he later verified.

0315                Plane returned, said he dropped flares at point, found no survivors, and requested permission to return to base. We sent him back for another look.

0400                Plane said ceiling was too low and asked permission to return to base. Granted. Told him we would search area.

0700                Arrived at 68 Chili Williams 22 and searched area thoroughly at flank and full speed.

0908                SD contact closed to 9 miles. No IFF Made quick dive. Aircraft contact #1. Possibly enemy. Had two other contacts during afternoon with IFF. They did not close and we did not dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     34° 05' N.

                                    Long.  140° 45' E.

Sighted and closed two gasoline belly tanks during afternoon. Had been in water for some time as evidenced by barnacle growth.

2022                Secured search. Had covered approximately 575 square miles under good search conditions.

2030                Received message from liaison at Iwo 290616 (1616 K) that all planes returned safely.


July 30,1945

                        On lifeguard station. No work for us today.

0521                Made quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     33° 23' N.

                                    Long.  141° 29'E.

1250                Surfaced.

1336                Sighted and sank an aircraft’s fish net marker.

1415                Submerged.

2000                Surfaced.

2300                Received message to depart present station and to proceed areas 1, 2, and 3 arriving after sunset August 1. Sent message 301400 assigning areas to Gato and Atule.


July 31, 1945

0534                Quick dive.

0549                Surfaced.

0844                SD contact 16 miles. No IFF. Aircraft contact #2

0846                Quick dive.

1000                Surfaced.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     34° 48' N.

                                    Long.  143° 48' E.

l218-1231       Had 3 SD contacts between 25-28 miles. Did not close. No IFF.

1614                Quick dive.

1958                Surfaced.


August 1,1945

0509                Quick dive. Bow buoyancy vent stuck in open position.

0900                Entered area 3.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     37° 10' N.

                                    Long.  143° 57' E.

1214                Surfaced.

1245                Quick dive.

2008                Surfaced. Worked on bow buoyancy vent.


August 2, 1945

0503                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     39° 24' N.

                                    Long.  143° 38' E.

1241                Surfaced.

1344                Quick dive.

2009                Surfaced.


August 3, 1945

0447                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 11' N.

                                    Long.  143° 33' E.

1445                Surfaced.

1450                Radar contact on Erimo Saki.

1527                Quick dive.

2005                Surfaced.

2054                SJ radar contact 275°T, 3400 yards. Avoided.

2107                Another SJ contact 230°T, 3600 yards. These contacts appeared to have considerable speed, but were lost before tracking could be started. APR had interference on 102 mgs. which may have come from them. Visibility was 500 yards due to fog. Good possibility they were “gremlins” as conditions were fog and a calm sea.

2200                SD out of commission.


August 4, 1945

0520                Quick dive.

1937                Surfaced.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     40° 54' N.

                                    Long.  143° 10' E.

2010-2055      Repaired bow buoyancy vent again.

2245                SD back in commission.


August 5, 1945

0521                Quick dive.

1433                Surfaced.

1512                Quick dive.

2013                Surfaced.


August 6, 1945

0527                Quick dive.

2008                Surfaced. Headed for Area 2.


August 7, 1945

0145                Had 2 strong radar pips at 2500, 3000 yards. Nothing in sight pips would change bearing rapidly, and then appear to remain stationary.

0503                Quick dive.


                        Surfaced. Heading for lifeguard station.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 34' N.

                                    Long.  143° 16' E.

1201                Sighted single engine plane closing. Dove. Aircraft contact #3.

1320                Surfaced.

1336                SD contact 12 miles. No IFF. Submerged. Aircraft contact #4.

1507                Surfaced.

1705                Quick dive.

1926                Surfaced.


August 8, 1945

0400                Arrived on lifeguard station.

0632                SD contact 10 miles. Aircraft contact #5. Closed to 4½ miles. No IFF. Not sighted in haze. Quick dive.

0714                Surfaced.

1042                Sighted plane - SD contact 12 miles. No IFF. Submerged. Aircraft contact #6.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 34' N.

                                    Long.  143° 16' E.

1245                Surfaced.

1353                Submerged to repair SJ. Visibility 6000 yards.

1446                SJ repaired. Surfaced.

1525                SD contact 12 miles. Sighted and identified plane as B-29.

1542                SD contact 14 miles. No IFF. Submerged. Aircraft contact #7.

1852                Gyro follow up system out.

2010                Surfaced. Received word strike canceled. Will be held on 9th, weather permitting.


August 9,1945

0500                On lifeguard station.

0739                Submerged. No information on strike.

0850                Surfaced.

1007                Submerged.

1111                Surfaced. Heard boats on station south of us talking to their air cover. Received message stating Russia was also at war with Japan.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 38' N.

                                    Long.  143° 08' E.

1232                Submerged.

1810                Surfaced.

1907                SD contact. No IFF. Aircraft contact #8. Submerged.

2013                Surfaced. ComSubPac said another strike scheduled for l0th.

2000-2300      Saw a number of what appeared to be gun flashes in vicinity of Erimo Saki.


August 10, 1945

0500                On lifeguard station.

0630                Heard boats in vicinity of yesterdays strike talking to air cover. Apparently hitting same spot again.

0732                Submerged.

0903                Surfaced. Nothing on radio, VHF, or 4475.

1017                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 37' N.

                                    Long.  143° 08' E.

2011                Surfaced.


August 11, 1945

                        Notified of no strike on 11th. Received new position for strikes on 12th and 13th.

0217                APR interference on 160 mgs. Band width and pulse rate same as reported Jap sub radar.

0223                APR interference suddenly stopped and did not reappear.

0225                Quick dive.

0227-0235      Heard about 8 or 10 pings at irregular intervals but could not get good bearing. No screws heard. It is believed that a Jap sub was in the vicinity. Apparently when he got strong interference from our SJ he dove and attempted to pick us up by sound. Nothing picked up by ST.

0528                Surfaced.

0650                Submerged.

1552                Surfaced.

1630                Submerged.

2004                Surfaced. Notified strike for 12th canceled due to approaching typhoon. Remained in vicinity of lifeguard station.


August 12, l945

0515                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 47' N.

                                    Long.  144° 00' E.

2200                Surfaced.


August 13, 1945

                        Notified we would not be needed today for lifeguard.

0517                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Let.     41° 50' N.

                                    Long.  143° 53' E.

2000                Surfaced.

2145                Submerged object struck QB sound head. The jar was heard but not felt. QP will not rig in completely, lacking about 12 inches.


August 14, 1945

0507                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 50' N.

                                    Long.  143° 57' E.

1355                Surfaced.

1415                Submerged.

1955                Surfaced.


August 15, 1945

0505                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 58' N.

                                    Long.  144° 01' E.

1451                Surfaced. Heard over RB0 that President Truman had announced that the Japs surrendered.

1545                Submerged.

2001                Surfaced.

2145                Received ComSubPac serial 32 ordering the end of offensive action.

2300                Received message to go to area 2.


August l6, 1945

                        Proceeding area 2.

1130                APR interference on 98 mgs. Definitely a Jap plane and he appeared to be searching. Interference increased. Visibility about 4 miles.

1133                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     40° 38' N.

                                    Long.  143° 56' E.

1246                Surfaced.

1510                Entered area 2.

1640                Received message to remain in area one. Headed for area one.


August 17, 1945

0130                Sent Archer-Fish number 2 acknowledging serial 32. The Jap jamming was particularly bad..

0924                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     40° 55' N.

                                    Long.  143° 54' E.

1714                Surfaced. The navigator obtained the first star fix in twelve days.


August 18, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 24' N.

                                    Long.  144° 25' E.

1341                Submerged.

2001                Surfaced.


August 19, 1945

0701                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 49' N.

                                    Long.  144° 08' E.

1325                Sighted friendly sub on surface.

1335                Fired two smoke bombs and surfaced. Exchanged calls with Gato.

1400                Exchanged movies with Gato. Divided area 1. As we separated, we checked ST radar. Pip was lost at 18,000 yards.

1445                Submerged.

1952                Surfaced.


August 20, 1945

0530                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     40° 28' N.

                                    Long.  144° 15' E.

1445                Surfaced.

1627                Submerged.

1945                Surfaced.


August 21, 1945

0525                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 42' N.

                                    Long.  143° 54' E.

1410                Surfaced. Forward stub mast for port antennae had carried away.

1431                Submerged.

1947                Surfaced. Rigged spare antennae.


August 22, 1945

0522                Quick dive.

0838                Surfaced.

0952                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     40° 30' N.

                                    Long.  143° 48' E.

1950                Surfaced.

2215                Received ComSubPac message directing rendezvous with Runner and others on 28th.

2300                Sent acknowledgment.


August 23, 1945

0556                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 36' N.

                                    Long.  144° 25' E.

1855                Surfaced.

0535                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     40° 28' N.

                                    Long.  144° 14' E.

1303                Surfaced.

1329                Quick dive.

1943                Surfaced.


August 25, 1945

0522                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 26' N.

                                    Long.  143° 43' E.

1415                Surfaced.

1430                Submerged.

1946                Surfaced.




August 26, 1945

0410                Started receiving strong APR signals on 200-205-230 mgcs. Assumed to be friendly task force.

0605                First SD contact. Until 1115 we had numerous SD contacts. All had IFF. None sighted due to low complete overcast. When planes approached closer than five miles we opened up on VHF which established communication rapidly in every case.

1100                APR signals very weak or gone entirely.

1120                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 53' N.

                                    Long.  143° 44' E.

1943                Surfaced.

2200                Received message delaying rendezvous on 28th for 49 hours. Also made us a unit of “Bennys Peacemakers.”


August 27, 1945

0608                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     41° 33' N.

                                    Long.  143° 45' E.

1323                Surfaced.

1349                Submerged.

1945                Surfaced.


August 28, 1945

0526                Quick dive.

0925                Surfaced.

0952                Submerged.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     40° 23' N.

                                    Long.  143° 54' E.

1938                Surfaced.


August 29, 1945

0535                Quick dive.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     40° 57' N.

                                    Long.  143° 51' E.

1357                Surfaced.

1446                Quick dive.

1935                Surfaced.

2200                Departed area 1 for rendezvous with Bennys Peacemakers.


August 30, 1945

0530                Exchanged call with Cavalla.

0900                Sighted floating mine. Holed mine with several 50 cal. and 30 cal. hits but it would not sink or explode.

0925                Sighted and closed Runner.


1000-1200 (K) Rendezvoused with remainder of Bennys Peacemakers and DD Maddox.

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     37° 51' N.

                                    Long.  143° 20' E.

1230                In formation heading for Tokyo.


August 31, 1945

                        Sighted several friendly ships outside Tokyo Bay and during entrance.

1130                Moored alongside U.S.S. Proteus with Bennys Peacemakers and in company with U.S.S. Missouri and other units of U.S. Fleet.


September 1, 1945

                        In Tokyo Bay.


September 2, 1945

                        In Tokyo Bay during surrender of Japanese forces aboard U.S.S. Missouri.


September 3, 1945

0824 (K)         Underway from alongside Proteus. Formed up with 10 other submarines en route Pearl Harbor. Runner, officer in tactical command, and guide. Captain E.C. Hawk, passenger, aboard Archer-Fish.


September 4, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     33° 31' N.

                                    Long.  146° 54' E.


September 5, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     32° 27' N.

                                    Long.  154° 15' E.


September 6, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     31° 11' N.

                                    Long.  161° 12' E.


September 7, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     29° 48' N.

                                    Long.  168° 29' E.


September 8, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     28° 34' N.

                                    Long. 174° 56' E.


September 8, 1945 (West Long. date)

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     27° 10' N.

                                    Long.  178° 27' W.


September 9, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     24° 10' N.

                                    Long.  173° 54' W.


September 10, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     22° 16' N.

                                    Long.  168° 17' W.


September 11, 1945

1200                Position.

                                    Lat.     21° 09' N.

                                    Long.  162° 27' W.


September 12, 1945

0903                Passed Pearl Harbor entrance buoys.



Weather:

• The weather on this patrol east of Honshu and south of Hokkaido was marked be dense fog banks and force one winds and seas. Sun and stars were hard to find, especially during the early morning hours. Prevailing winds and currents were found to be as marked on the charts.



Tidal Information:

• None